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The Really Clever Engineering Behind Blackmagic’s RGBW Sensor

Recently Blackmagic has reduced the barrier to entry for their URSA Cine 12K camera, now offering a body-only option at $6,995. This strategic pricing, combined with innovative sensor technology, signals their push to get this camera into the hands of professional filmmakers.

Here’s the URSA Cine 12K camera in action:

But there’s also a really significant development in the camera: it’s new RGBW sensor.

The URSA Cine 12K introduces a fundamentally different approach to sensor design. Unlike traditional Bayer pattern sensors with red, green, and blue photosites, Blackmagic adds a white photosite to create an RGBW array. This addition captures more light information and enables a more efficient approach to resolution scaling.

Practical Benefits for Filmmakers

The new sensor design solves several common challenges when shooting at different resolutions:

Traditional cameras typically handle lower resolutions through:

  • Pixel skipping: Using only some sensor pixels, leading to aliasing and moiré

  • Pixel cropping: Using only the center portion of the sensor, changing your field of view

  • Digital downsampling: Processing intensive and can impact quality

Instead, the URSA's RGBW sensor creates "cells" of pixels that work together.

When shooting at lower resolutions like 8K or 4K, these cells combine to create single pixels, providing several advantages:

  • Maintains full sensor width, preserving your field of view

  • Uses all available photosites, maximizing image quality

  • Avoids aliasing and moiré issues

  • Processes more efficiently than traditional downsampling

Team 2 Film has an excellent video demonstrating this.

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